290 lines
8.6 KiB
Python
290 lines
8.6 KiB
Python
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import codecs
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import io
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import re
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from collections.abc import Iterable
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from typing import overload
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# https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/more_types.html#function-overloading
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@overload
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def always_bytes(str_or_bytes: None, *encode_args) -> None: ...
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@overload
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def always_bytes(str_or_bytes: str | bytes, *encode_args) -> bytes: ...
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def always_bytes(str_or_bytes: None | str | bytes, *encode_args) -> None | bytes:
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if str_or_bytes is None or isinstance(str_or_bytes, bytes):
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return str_or_bytes
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elif isinstance(str_or_bytes, str):
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return str_or_bytes.encode(*encode_args)
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else:
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raise TypeError(
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f"Expected str or bytes, but got {type(str_or_bytes).__name__}."
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)
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@overload
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def always_str(str_or_bytes: None, *encode_args) -> None: ...
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@overload
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def always_str(str_or_bytes: str | bytes, *encode_args) -> str: ...
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def always_str(str_or_bytes: None | str | bytes, *decode_args) -> None | str:
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"""
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Returns,
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str_or_bytes unmodified, if
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"""
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if str_or_bytes is None or isinstance(str_or_bytes, str):
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return str_or_bytes
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elif isinstance(str_or_bytes, bytes):
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return str_or_bytes.decode(*decode_args)
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else:
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raise TypeError(
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f"Expected str or bytes, but got {type(str_or_bytes).__name__}."
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)
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# Translate control characters to "safe" characters. This implementation
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# initially replaced them with the matching control pictures
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# (http://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2400.pdf), but that turned out to render badly
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# with monospace fonts. We are back to "." therefore.
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_control_char_trans = {
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x: ord(".")
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for x in range(32) # x + 0x2400 for unicode control group pictures
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}
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_control_char_trans[127] = ord(".") # 0x2421
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_control_char_trans_newline = _control_char_trans.copy()
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for x in ("\r", "\n", "\t"):
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del _control_char_trans_newline[ord(x)]
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_control_char_trans = str.maketrans(_control_char_trans)
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_control_char_trans_newline = str.maketrans(_control_char_trans_newline)
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def escape_control_characters(text: str, keep_spacing=True) -> str:
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"""
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Replace all unicode C1 control characters from the given text with a single "."
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Args:
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keep_spacing: If True, tabs and newlines will not be replaced.
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"""
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if not isinstance(text, str):
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raise ValueError(f"text type must be unicode but is {type(text).__name__}")
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trans = _control_char_trans_newline if keep_spacing else _control_char_trans
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return text.translate(trans)
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def bytes_to_escaped_str(
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data: bytes, keep_spacing: bool = False, escape_single_quotes: bool = False
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) -> str:
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"""
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Take bytes and return a safe string that can be displayed to the user.
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Single quotes are always escaped, double quotes are never escaped:
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"'" + bytes_to_escaped_str(...) + "'"
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gives a valid Python string.
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Args:
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keep_spacing: If True, tabs and newlines will not be escaped.
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"""
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if not isinstance(data, bytes):
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raise ValueError(f"data must be bytes, but is {data.__class__.__name__}")
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# We always insert a double-quote here so that we get a single-quoted string back
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# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29019340/why-does-python-use-different-quotes-for-representing-strings-depending-on-their
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ret = repr(b'"' + data).lstrip("b")[2:-1]
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if not escape_single_quotes:
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ret = re.sub(r"(?<!\\)(\\\\)*\\'", lambda m: (m.group(1) or "") + "'", ret)
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if keep_spacing:
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ret = re.sub(
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r"(?<!\\)(\\\\)*\\([nrt])",
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lambda m: (m.group(1) or "") + dict(n="\n", r="\r", t="\t")[m.group(2)],
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ret,
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)
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return ret
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def escaped_str_to_bytes(data: str) -> bytes:
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"""
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Take an escaped string and return the unescaped bytes equivalent.
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Raises:
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ValueError, if the escape sequence is invalid.
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"""
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if not isinstance(data, str):
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raise ValueError(f"data must be str, but is {data.__class__.__name__}")
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# This one is difficult - we use an undocumented Python API here
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# as per http://stackoverflow.com/a/23151714/934719
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return codecs.escape_decode(data)[0] # type: ignore
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def is_mostly_bin(s: bytes) -> bool:
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if not s:
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return False
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# Cut off at ~100 chars, but do it smartly so that if the input is UTF-8, we don't
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# chop a multibyte code point in half.
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if len(s) > 100:
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for cut in range(100, 104):
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is_continuation_byte = (s[cut] >> 6) == 0b10
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if not is_continuation_byte:
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# A new character starts here, so we cut off just before that.
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s = s[:cut]
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break
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else:
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s = s[:100]
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low_bytes = sum(i < 9 or 13 < i < 32 for i in s)
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high_bytes = sum(i > 126 for i in s)
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ascii_bytes = len(s) - low_bytes - high_bytes
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# Heuristic 1: If it's mostly printable ASCII, it's not bin.
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if ascii_bytes / len(s) > 0.7:
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return False
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# Heuristic 2: If it's UTF-8 without too many ASCII control chars, it's not bin.
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# Note that b"\x00\x00\x00" would be valid UTF-8, so we don't want to accept _any_
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# UTF-8 with higher code points.
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if (ascii_bytes + high_bytes) / len(s) > 0.95:
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try:
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s.decode()
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return False
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except ValueError:
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pass
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return True
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def is_xml(s: bytes) -> bool:
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for char in s:
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if char in (9, 10, 32): # is space?
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continue
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return char == 60 # is a "<"?
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return False
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def clean_hanging_newline(t):
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"""
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Many editors will silently add a newline to the final line of a
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document (I'm looking at you, Vim). This function fixes this common
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problem at the risk of removing a hanging newline in the rare cases
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where the user actually intends it.
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"""
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if t and t[-1] == "\n":
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return t[:-1]
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return t
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def hexdump(s):
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"""
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Returns:
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A generator of (offset, hex, str) tuples
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"""
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for i in range(0, len(s), 16):
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offset = f"{i:0=10x}"
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part = s[i : i + 16]
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x = " ".join(f"{i:0=2x}" for i in part)
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x = x.ljust(47) # 16*2 + 15
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part_repr = always_str(
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escape_control_characters(
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part.decode("ascii", "replace").replace("\ufffd", "."), False
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)
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)
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yield (offset, x, part_repr)
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def _move_to_private_code_plane(matchobj):
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return chr(ord(matchobj.group(0)) + 0xE000)
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def _restore_from_private_code_plane(matchobj):
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return chr(ord(matchobj.group(0)) - 0xE000)
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NO_ESCAPE = r"(?<!\\)(?:\\\\)*"
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MULTILINE_CONTENT = r"[\s\S]*?"
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SINGLELINE_CONTENT = r".*?"
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MULTILINE_CONTENT_LINE_CONTINUATION = r"(?:.|(?<=\\)\n)*?"
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def split_special_areas(
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data: str,
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area_delimiter: Iterable[str],
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):
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"""
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Split a string of code into a [code, special area, code, special area, ..., code] list.
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For example,
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>>> split_special_areas(
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>>> "test /* don't modify me */ foo",
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>>> [r"/\\*[\\s\\S]*?\\*/"]) # (regex matching comments)
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["test ", "/* don't modify me */", " foo"]
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"".join(split_special_areas(x, ...)) == x always holds true.
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"""
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return re.split("({})".format("|".join(area_delimiter)), data, flags=re.MULTILINE)
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def escape_special_areas(
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data: str,
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area_delimiter: Iterable[str],
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control_characters,
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):
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"""
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Escape all control characters present in special areas with UTF8 symbols
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in the private use plane (U+E000 t+ ord(char)).
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This is useful so that one can then use regex replacements on the resulting string without
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interfering with special areas.
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control_characters must be 0 < ord(x) < 256.
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Example:
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>>> print(x)
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if (true) { console.log('{}'); }
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>>> x = escape_special_areas(x, "{", ["'" + SINGLELINE_CONTENT + "'"])
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>>> print(x)
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if (true) { console.log('<EFBFBD>}'); }
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>>> x = re.sub(r"\\s*{\\s*", " {\n ", x)
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>>> x = unescape_special_areas(x)
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>>> print(x)
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if (true) {
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console.log('{}'); }
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"""
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buf = io.StringIO()
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parts = split_special_areas(data, area_delimiter)
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rex = re.compile(rf"[{control_characters}]")
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for i, x in enumerate(parts):
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if i % 2:
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x = rex.sub(_move_to_private_code_plane, x)
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buf.write(x)
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return buf.getvalue()
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def unescape_special_areas(data: str):
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"""
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Invert escape_special_areas.
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x == unescape_special_areas(escape_special_areas(x)) always holds true.
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"""
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return re.sub(r"[\ue000-\ue0ff]", _restore_from_private_code_plane, data)
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def cut_after_n_lines(content: str, n: int) -> str:
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assert n > 0
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pos = content.find("\n")
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while pos >= 0 and n > 1:
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pos = content.find("\n", pos + 1)
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n -= 1
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if pos >= 0:
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content = content[: pos + 1]
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return content
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