feat: 添加封面图压字花功能和启动脚本
- 新增封面图本地化压字花处理（深褐色文字+白色描边，居中显示） - 支持Linux/Windows跨平台字体加载 - 新增启动脚本 start_article_auto_image_matching.sh - 优化图片生成策略（0张图/1张图/多张图不同处理） - 绕过网络接口IncompleteRead问题，本地化处理更稳定 - 更新README文档，完善使用说明
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abc.py
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abc.py
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@image_bp.route('/add-article-cover-images/<int:article_id>', methods=['POST'])
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@require_auth
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def add_article_cover_images(article_id):
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"""添加文章封面图片
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支持两种上传方式：
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1. action=image_content (默认): 从request.files上传图片文件
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2. action=image_url: 从image_url参数下载图片
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"""
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try:
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# 获取action参数，默认为image_content
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action = request.form.get('action', 'image_content')
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 上传方式: {action}")
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# 根据action参数处理图片源
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if action == 'image_url':
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# 方式1: 从URL下载图片
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image_url = request.form.get('image_url', '').strip()
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if not image_url:
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return jsonify({
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'code': 400,
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'message': '缺少image_url参数',
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'data': None
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}), 400
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 从URL下载图片: {image_url}")
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try:
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import requests
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from io import BytesIO
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# 下载图片（禁用代理）
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session = requests.Session()
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session.trust_env = False
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response = session.get(image_url, timeout=30)
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response.raise_for_status()
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# 检查Content-Type
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content_type = response.headers.get('Content-Type', '')
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if 'image' not in content_type:
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return jsonify({
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'code': 400,
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'message': f'URL不是有效的图片资源，Content-Type: {content_type}',
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'data': None
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}), 400
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# 获取文件扩展名
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file_ext = 'jpg' # 默认扩展名
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if 'png' in content_type:
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file_ext = 'png'
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elif 'jpeg' in content_type or 'jpg' in content_type:
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file_ext = 'jpg'
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elif 'gif' in content_type:
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file_ext = 'gif'
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elif 'webp' in content_type:
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file_ext = 'webp'
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# 创建一个模拟的文件对象
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image_data = response.content
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file = BytesIO(image_data)
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file.filename = f"downloaded_image.{file_ext}"
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file.seek(0)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 图片下载成功，大小: {len(image_data)} bytes, 类型: {file_ext}")
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except requests.RequestException as e:
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logger.error(f"[添加文章封面] 下载图片失败: {str(e)}")
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return jsonify({
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'code': 400,
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'message': f'下载图片失败: {str(e)}',
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'data': None
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}), 400
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"[添加文章封面] 处理URL图片失败: {str(e)}")
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return jsonify({
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'code': 400,
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'message': f'处理URL图片失败: {str(e)}',
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'data': None
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}), 400
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else:
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# 方式2: 从request.files上传图片（默认方式）
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if 'image' not in request.files:
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return jsonify({
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'code': 400,
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'message': '没有上传图片文件',
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'data': None
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}), 400
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file = request.files['image']
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if file.filename == '':
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return jsonify({
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'code': 400,
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'message': '没有选择文件',
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'data': None
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}), 400
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# 验证文件类型
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allowed_extensions = {'png', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'webp'}
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file_ext = file.filename.rsplit('.', 1)[1].lower() if '.' in file.filename else ''
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if file_ext not in allowed_extensions:
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return jsonify({
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'code': 400,
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'message': '不支持的文件格式，仅支持: png, jpg, jpeg, gif, webp',
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'data': None
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}), 400
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 从文件上传，文件名: {file.filename}, 类型: {file_ext}")
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db_manager = get_db_manager()
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current_user = AuthUtils.get_current_user()
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# 检查文章是否存在
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check_article_sql = "SELECT id, title, topic, created_user_id FROM ai_articles WHERE id = %s AND status = %s"
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 执行SQL查询文章: {check_article_sql} - 参数: {article_id}")
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article_result = db_manager.execute_query(check_article_sql, (article_id, 'pending_review', ))
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 查询文章结果: {article_result}")
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if not article_result:
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return jsonify({
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'code': 404,
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'message': '文章不存在',
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'data': None
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}), 404
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article = article_result[0]
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topic = article['topic']
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# 检查权限（只有创建者或管理员可以编辑）
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if article['created_user_id'] != current_user['user_id'] and current_user['role'] != 'admin':
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return jsonify({
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'code': 403,
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'message': '没有权限编辑此文章',
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'data': None
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}), 403
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# 生成新的文件名
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current_time = datetime.now()
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date_str = current_time.strftime('%Y%m%d')
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timestamp = int(time.time() * 1000) # 毫秒时间戳
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random_num = random.randint(100, 999) # 3位随机数
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base_filename = f"{timestamp}{random_num}"
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new_filename = f"{base_filename}.png"
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#original_filename = f"{base_filename}_original.png"
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thumb_filename = f"{base_filename}_thumb.png"
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# 创建日期目录
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date_dir = os.path.join(IMAGE_UPLOAD_DIR, date_str)
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os.makedirs(date_dir, exist_ok=True)
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# 处理图片：优化压缩和生成缩略图
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try:
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# 读取上传的图片
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image_data = file.read()
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original_image = Image.open(io.BytesIO(image_data))
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# 转换为RGB模式（确保兼容性）
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if original_image.mode in ('RGBA', 'LA', 'P'):
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# 创建白色背景
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background = Image.new('RGB', original_image.size, (255, 255, 255))
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if original_image.mode == 'P':
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original_image = original_image.convert('RGBA')
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background.paste(original_image, mask=original_image.split()[-1] if original_image.mode == 'RGBA' else None)
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original_image = background
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elif original_image.mode != 'RGB':
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original_image = original_image.convert('RGB')
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# 1. 保存优化后的原图
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file_path = os.path.join(date_dir, new_filename)
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# 1. 保存优化后的原图
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#original_file_path = os.path.join(date_dir, original_filename)
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# 大图优化：在清晰条件下缩小质量
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# 如果图片过大，先进行适当缩放
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max_size = (1920, 1080) # 最大尺寸限制
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if original_image.size[0] > max_size[0] or original_image.size[1] > max_size[1]:
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original_image.thumbnail(max_size, Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 图片尺寸优化: 缩放到 {original_image.size}")
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# 保存优化后的原图（高质量压缩）
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#original_image.save(original_file_path, 'PNG', optimize=True, compress_level=6)
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#logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 优化原图保存成功: {original_file_path}")
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# 保存优化后的原图（高质量压缩）
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original_image.save(file_path, 'PNG', optimize=True, compress_level=6)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 优化原图保存成功: {file_path}")
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# ⭐ 关键修改：图片和文字融合
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try:
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 开始图片文字融合，文章标题: {topic}")
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# 生成带文字的文件名
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text_filename = f"{base_filename}_text.png"
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text_file_path = os.path.join(date_dir, text_filename)
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# 调用图片文字融合功能（文字居中显示，深褐色文字+白色描边）
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fusion_success = add_text_to_image(
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image_path=file_path,
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text=topic,
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output_path=text_file_path,
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position='center', # ⭐ 文字居中
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font_size=120, # 字体大小（基础值，会自适应调整）
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font_color=(180, 60, 50) # ⭐ 深褐色文字（与参考图保持一致）
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)
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if fusion_success:
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 图片文字融合成功: {text_file_path}")
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# 用融合后的图片替换原图
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os.replace(text_file_path, file_path)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 已用融合图片替换原图: {file_path}")
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else:
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logger.warning(f"[添加文章封面] 图片文字融合失败，继续使用原图")
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except Exception as fusion_error:
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logger.error(f"[添加文章封面] 图片文字融合异常: {str(fusion_error)}", exc_info=True)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 融合失败，继续使用原图")
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# 2. 生成缩略图 (120x160)
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thumb_path = os.path.join(date_dir, thumb_filename)
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thumb_image = original_image.copy()
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# 使用高质量重采样算法生成缩略图
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thumb_size = (120, 160)
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# 计算缩放比例，保持宽高比
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img_ratio = thumb_image.size[0] / thumb_image.size[1]
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thumb_ratio = thumb_size[0] / thumb_size[1]
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if img_ratio > thumb_ratio:
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# 图片更宽，以高度为准
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new_height = thumb_size[1]
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new_width = int(new_height * img_ratio)
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thumb_image = thumb_image.resize((new_width, new_height), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
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# 裁剪中心部分
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left = (new_width - thumb_size[0]) // 2
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thumb_image = thumb_image.crop((left, 0, left + thumb_size[0], thumb_size[1]))
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else:
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# 图片更高，以宽度为准
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new_width = thumb_size[0]
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new_height = int(new_width / img_ratio)
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thumb_image = thumb_image.resize((new_width, new_height), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
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# 裁剪中心部分
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top = (new_height - thumb_size[1]) // 2
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thumb_image = thumb_image.crop((0, top, thumb_size[0], top + thumb_size[1]))
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# 保存缩略图
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thumb_image.save(thumb_path, 'PNG', optimize=True, compress_level=9)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 缩略图生成成功: {thumb_path} (尺寸: {thumb_image.size})")
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except Exception as img_error:
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logger.error(f"[添加文章封面] 图片处理失败: {str(img_error)}", exc_info=True)
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# 如果图片处理失败，回退到原始保存方式
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file.seek(0) # 重置文件指针
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file_path = os.path.join(date_dir, new_filename)
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file.save(file_path)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 回退保存成功: {file_path}")
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# 生成相对路径用于数据库存储
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relative_path = f"{date_str}/{new_filename}"
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thumb_relative_path = f"{date_str}/{thumb_filename}"
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#fusion_before_relative_path = f"{date_str}/{original_filename}"
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# 图片上传成功后，调用 TransformerImage 方法处理原图、缩图
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try:
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 开始调用 TransformerImage 处理图片")
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# 创建 SyncImageToOSS 实例
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sync_oss = SyncImageToOSS()
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# 调用 TransformerImage 方法处理原图
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#local_result = sync_oss.TransformerImage(original_file_path)
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#logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 原图上传结果: {local_result}")
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# 调用 TransformerImage 方法处理原图
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original_result = sync_oss.TransformerImage(file_path)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 原图上传结果: {original_result}")
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# 调用 TransformerImage 方法处理缩图
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thumb_result = sync_oss.TransformerImage(thumb_path)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 缩图上传结果: {thumb_result}")
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# 检查所有上传是否成功
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if not (original_result['success'] and thumb_result['success']):
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logger.warning(f"[添加文章封面] OSS上传部分失败 - 原图: {original_result['success']}, 缩图: {thumb_result['success']}")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"[添加文章封面] TransformerImage 调用失败: {str(e)}")
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# 在 ai_images 表中创建新记录
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image_insert_sql = """INSERT INTO ai_images
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(image_name, image_url, image_thumb_url, upload_user_id, status)
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VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)"""
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 执行SQL插入图片记录")
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image_id = db_manager.execute_insert(image_insert_sql, (
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new_filename, relative_path, thumb_relative_path, current_user['user_id'], 'active'
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))
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 图片记录创建成功: 图片ID {image_id}")
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# ⭐ 关键修改：先判断是否存在 sort_order=1 的封面图
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check_cover_sql = """SELECT id, image_id FROM ai_article_images
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WHERE article_id = %s AND sort_order = 1"""
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 检查是否已存在封面图: article_id={article_id}, sort_order=1")
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existing_cover = db_manager.execute_query(check_cover_sql, (article_id,))
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 查询结果: {existing_cover}")
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if existing_cover:
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# 已存在封面图，走更新流程
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old_relation_id = existing_cover[0]['id']
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old_image_id = existing_cover[0]['image_id']
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 检测到已存在封面图，执行更新操作")
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 旧关联ID: {old_relation_id}, 旧图片ID: {old_image_id}")
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# 更新 ai_article_images 表中的关联记录
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relation_update_sql = """UPDATE ai_article_images
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SET image_id = %s, image_url = %s, image_thumb_url = %s, updated_at = NOW()
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WHERE id = %s"""
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 执行SQL更新文章图片关联")
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db_manager.execute_update(relation_update_sql, (
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image_id, relative_path, thumb_relative_path, old_relation_id
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))
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 文章图片关联更新成功: 关联ID {old_relation_id}, 新图片ID {image_id}")
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# 记录操作日志
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log_sql = """
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INSERT INTO ai_logs (user_id, action, target_type, target_id, description, ip_address, user_agent, status)
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VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
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"""
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client_ip = request.environ.get('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR', request.environ.get('REMOTE_ADDR', '未知'))
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user_agent = request.headers.get('User-Agent', '未知')
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action_desc = f'更新文章封面: 文章ID {article_id}, 新图片ID {image_id}, 旧图片ID {old_image_id}, 路径 {relative_path}'
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log_params = (
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current_user['user_id'],
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'update_article_cover_images',
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'article_cover',
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article_id,
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action_desc,
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client_ip,
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user_agent,
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'success'
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)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 执行SQL插入日志: {log_sql} - 参数: {log_params}")
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db_manager.execute_insert(log_sql, log_params)
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logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 操作日志记录成功")
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logger.info(f"更新文章封面成功: {action_desc}")
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return jsonify({
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'code': 200,
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'message': '封面图片更新成功',
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'data': {
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'article_id': article_id,
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'image_id': image_id,
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'old_image_id': old_image_id,
|
||||
'image_url': IMAGE_BASE_URL + relative_path,
|
||||
'relative_path': relative_path,
|
||||
'image_thumb_url': IMAGE_BASE_URL + thumb_relative_path,
|
||||
'thumb_relative_path': thumb_relative_path,
|
||||
'operation': 'update',
|
||||
'optimization_info': {
|
||||
'original_size': f"{original_image.size[0]}x{original_image.size[1]}" if 'original_image' in locals() else 'unknown',
|
||||
'thumb_size': '120x160',
|
||||
'compression': 'PNG优化压缩',
|
||||
'features': ['大图优化', '缩略图生成', '智能裁剪', '高质量重采样', '文字融合']
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
'timestamp': int(datetime.now().timestamp() * 1000)
|
||||
})
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# 不存在封面图，走新增流程
|
||||
logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 未检测到封面图，执行新增操作")
|
||||
|
||||
# 在 ai_article_images 表中创建关联记录
|
||||
relation_insert_sql = """INSERT INTO ai_article_images
|
||||
(article_id, image_id, image_url, image_thumb_url, image_source, sort_order)
|
||||
VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)"""
|
||||
logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 执行SQL创建文章图片关联")
|
||||
db_manager.execute_insert(relation_insert_sql, (
|
||||
article_id, image_id, relative_path, thumb_relative_path, 4, 1 # image_source=4表示封面图片，sort_order=1表示第一张
|
||||
))
|
||||
logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 文章图片关联创建成功: 文章ID {article_id}, 图片ID {image_id}")
|
||||
|
||||
# 记录操作日志
|
||||
log_sql = """
|
||||
INSERT INTO ai_logs (user_id, action, target_type, target_id, description, ip_address, user_agent, status)
|
||||
VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
|
||||
"""
|
||||
client_ip = request.environ.get('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR', request.environ.get('REMOTE_ADDR', '未知'))
|
||||
user_agent = request.headers.get('User-Agent', '未知')
|
||||
action_desc = f'添加文章封面: 文章ID {article_id}, 图片ID {image_id}, 路径 {relative_path}'
|
||||
log_params = (
|
||||
current_user['user_id'],
|
||||
'add_article_cover_images',
|
||||
'article_cover',
|
||||
article_id,
|
||||
action_desc,
|
||||
client_ip,
|
||||
user_agent,
|
||||
'success'
|
||||
)
|
||||
logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 执行SQL插入日志: {log_sql} - 参数: {log_params}")
|
||||
db_manager.execute_insert(log_sql, log_params)
|
||||
logger.info(f"[添加文章封面] 操作日志记录成功")
|
||||
|
||||
logger.info(f"添加文章封面成功: {action_desc}")
|
||||
|
||||
return jsonify({
|
||||
'code': 200,
|
||||
'message': '封面图片添加成功',
|
||||
'data': {
|
||||
'article_id': article_id,
|
||||
'image_id': image_id,
|
||||
'image_url': IMAGE_BASE_URL + relative_path,
|
||||
'relative_path': relative_path,
|
||||
'image_thumb_url': IMAGE_BASE_URL + thumb_relative_path,
|
||||
'thumb_relative_path': thumb_relative_path,
|
||||
'operation': 'insert',
|
||||
'optimization_info': {
|
||||
'original_size': f"{original_image.size[0]}x{original_image.size[1]}" if 'original_image' in locals() else 'unknown',
|
||||
'thumb_size': '120x160',
|
||||
'compression': 'PNG优化压缩',
|
||||
'features': ['大图优化', '缩略图生成', '智能裁剪', '高质量重采样', '文字融合']
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
'timestamp': int(datetime.now().timestamp() * 1000)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
logger.error(f"[添加文章封面] 处理请求时发生错误: {str(e)}", exc_info=True)
|
||||
return jsonify({
|
||||
'code': 500,
|
||||
'message': '服务器内部错误',
|
||||
'data': None
|
||||
}), 500
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user